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Operation An-Far
Operation An-Far (short for Anti-Farouk) was a military operation launched by Israel's Givati Brigade on the night of July 8–9 during the 1948 Arab–Israeli War. Its objectives were to gain control of approaches in southern Judea〔James Cameron, "The making of Israel"; Pub: Martin Secker & Warburg, 1976. ISBN 978-0436082306. p.60〕 and block the advance of the Egyptian army. The fighting continued until July 15, and was followed by Operation Death to the Invader.〔Both Moshe Dayan and Shabtai Teveth refer to Operation "Death to the Invaders". (Shabtai Teveth), ''Moshe Dayan - The soldier, the man, the legend''. ISBN 0-7043-1080-5. p.187. Moshe Dayan, ''Story of My Life''. ISBN 0-688-03076-9. p.115. "I though() (name ) pompous, like the headline of an ideological tract."〕
==Background==
On the ending of the first United Nations Truce on July 8, most of the Israeli army's attention and resources were focused on Operations Danny and Dekel. In the south, the Negev and Givati Brigades failed to link up.〔Collins/Lapierre, "O Jerusalem". 1972. p.461, gives the Negev brigade as having 800 men, and the Givati brigade 2,700 men. They also state that the Egyptian forces consisted of "two columns pushing steadily Northward" totaling 10,000 men.〕 But in ten days, the Givati Brigade did succeed in "conquering areas in the northern Negev and in the western Hebron district foothills."〔Morris, p.212〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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